As a family member of an Italian citizen, you have a full right to enter and stay in Italy. Depending on your nationality and current residence, you may need an entry visa. The most important information is gathered here in 3 steps.
#1 Check
Are you eligible for residency in Italy? You have such right if you can prove one of the following family relations:
- spouse (or same-sex registered partner)
- children and grandchildren (up to 21 years) of the Italian citizen and those of the spouse
- parents and grandparents of the Italian citizen and those of the spouse
- siblings of the Italian citizen
#2 Prepare
If you are a national of a country listed for visa requirement to Italy/Europe, you need to apply at the closest Italian Consulate for a visa for family members (Visto d’ingresso per familiari di cittadini italiani). Such a visa clears your entry through the border checks upon arrival in Europe (more precisely, in the Schengen area). The terms and requirements for this kind of visa are often not published on the Italian Consulate’s websites. In general, the conditions are more favorable than any other visa, the process is free of charge and shorter. The documents to attach to the application may vary from Consulate to Consulate. Documents required for your visa application: In general, this is what the Italian Consulates require:
- Application form filled in with your data (download here) 1 photo in ICAO format (4.0 x 3.5 cm, color photo with white background, taken within the last 6 months)
- Proof of family relation, e.g. official marriage record. The record must be in full format (i.e. including the names of the parents of each spouse or parents, for birth certificates), legalized/apostilled and translated into Italian. Marriage records must be issued less than 6 months before. That is a requirement, in case the Italian citizen did not register the concerned vital record in Italy as yet (at the municipality in which he is a resident or, if not residing in Italy, at the municipality of Rome);
- Invitation letter signed by the Italian citizen (Dichiarazione di ospitalità, download here) your passport + 2 copies (the passport must be valid for at least 3 months after the planned departure date from the Schengen area and was issued less than 10 years before. The passport must have at least two blank and unmarked visa pages)
- Italian citizen’s passport (copy)
- Flight reservation: The reservation document must indicate the applicant’s name, departure city, and destination. In order to avoid any unnecessary expense, flight ticket confirmation can be done after visa issuance.
- Health care insurance: insurance must be valid for the whole Schengen area. It must cover medical fees, hospitalization and repatriation costs of up to 30,000 euros. The insurance must fully cover the initial period of stay within the Schengen area.
- Letter of authorization for visa application/passport return (in case the applicant does not submit the application in person). For those who choose to submit the application by a representative, it is mandatory to provide a letter of authorization, signed by the applicant, mentioning the name of the representative and his/her contacts. The representative ID must be shown and a copy of the ID must be submitted.
#3 Follow The Process
After submitting your application, you are entitled to obtain a visa within 90 days. This term might be extended one time to 30 more days. Please note that, if your application wasn’t complete from the start, the Consulate can stay the process for the time needed for you to give the missing document (max 90 days).
FAST TRACK: The process goes much faster when the Italian citizen has registered in Italy the document proving the relation. For example, if the Italian citizen has married or had a child outside of Italy, it is very important to register the marriage or birth record at the Italian Consulate (if the Italian citizen resided abroad) or in Italy (at the municipality of residence, office of Stato Civile).
What happens next?
In order to secure your residence in Italy, you are expected to apply for a residence permit or a residence card upon your arrival. The family members within the 1st and 2nd degree (spouse, children up to 21 years, parents, grandparents and grandchildren) can obtain a five-year residence card. The other family members are entitled to obtain a two-year residence permit. You may read here about the differences between the two. It is required to prove that you depend on the Italian citizen for your maintenance and to register your residence at the same address.
Would you like to know more?
Download my Free Guide “4-Step Strategy” to obtain a residence permit for family members, complete with the official forms: Invitation statement by the Italian citizen for the family member to show at the border (or to obtain an entry visa, where applicable): Dichiarazione di alloggio e garanzia
- “Dichiarazione di ospitalità” to be submitted to the immigration police within 48 hours
- “Dichiarazione di presenza” to be submitted to the immigration police within 8 days
+ the list of documents required by the police for the application.
Request your Free Guide here:
Am a Ghanaian but Italian citizen for the past 5 years and my husband is in Ghana we av twins one year old can l bring my husband to Italy to come and join me. And during the process does he need to legalised his birth certificate as part of the documents he will present to the Italian embassy in Ghana? Please l beg u am finding it difficult in the question of legalizing can u reply me thank u very much.
Hello, Abena! Of course your husband can obtain a visa to reunite with you and your children. You will find the instructions for your visa application at this page of the Italian Embassy’s visa service in Accra. Look toward the end of the page and you will find the relevant section for your case: “Required documents for family reunion with Italian national.” You will find the general requirements and specific documents that the spouse has to attach to the application. Wishing you a favourable outcome in your family visa application!
Hello
I am from india and my wife is a Italian citizen which visa should i apply and what would be documents?
Hello, Rajnish! You should apply for a family visa under the special plan for family members of Italian and EU citizens. Call VFS Helpline Number +91 22 67866004. For more information, check this page of the Italian Embassy in New Delhi. Towards the end of the page you’ll find the relevant information concerning EU/EEA citizens family members. The same applies for Italian citizens family members. Wishing you a favourable outcome in your family visa application!
Hello,
My wife is an Italian citizen and I hold an Italian residence card, We have been living together in Italy for the last 4 years also we have a 2-year-old child, we are both working full time, now I would like to bring my parents to Italy from Bangladesh, I would be grateful if you can reply my comments and let me know which is the best visa for us to apply for my parents or only for my mom.
Kind regards
You should apply for a special “visa for parents-in-law of an Italian citizen”. This is no standard family visa and you should request specific information to the Italian Consulate in Bangladesh for this procedure. You may consider that the main difficulty consists in proving by official documents (bank stamentes, tax reports, etc…) that both your wife and you have been supporting financially your parents with regular money transfers for at least one year.
Hi iam from Pakistan now iam staying here in UAE doing full time job Im planning to married here my coming soon wife sister is already in Italy can she sponor me visa for me & my wife it’s okay I can get visa from her family can assist plz need guidance
Is your wife’s sister an Italian citizen? If so, your wife may be eligible for Italian residency. However, securing a visa for you through her might be challenging. Italian law generally covers family members up to the second degree, but not necessarily their spouses. The police in some provinces may grant residency on a case-by-case basis, but it’s not a guarantee. It’s advisable to consult in-depth on this matter.
Lara,
I am looking to move to Italy (I am a us citizen), my fiancée has her Italian and Brazilian passport (we both live in the US), is it best to get married in the states or is there a benefit to travel to Italy and get married there, with the intention of buying a house and permanently living in Italy? And which visa should I apply for? (5 year or permanent residency).. thank you, I’m so glad I found your site!
I recommend to marry outside of Italy and only after that to relocate in Italy. Consider that Italian law provides no visa for family members or fiancés from the US who want to relocate to Italy. American citizens are expected to enter visa free for up to 90 days and apply to extend your residency during that time. Given the tight timeframe and considerable bureaucracy, you might face challenges staying in Italy beyond that period. In fact, the processes for returning Italian citizens and their non-Italian family members are multi-stepped. If you need more help, you are welcome to contact us.
Hi Lara
I lived in Italy for 6yrs in the 1980’s when married to an Italian. (We are divorced) My son was born in Italy and has Italian citizenship . He is moving back to Italy and as I am retiring, I would like to know if it’s possible for me to move to Italy. I don’t earn enough to get a retirement visa
Many thanks for your help
Roz
Your son moving to Italy is a great chance for you to trail along and obtain residency in Italy. If you are a national from a country that doesn’t need a visa for short stays (up to 90 days) in Europe, such as the USA, you do not need a visa to obtain entry clearance. You may find it useful to check my article “Is your family member an Italian Citizen? Get your 5 years residence card”. If you need help, you’re welcome to contact us.